IVA and Student Finance Guide

IVA and Student Finance: What You Need to Know

Good news: having an IVA should not stop you from getting student finance. Student loans are treated differently from other debts, and your education plans can continue.

The Good News: Student Loans Are Not Affected by an IVA

If you are worried about how an IVA might affect your student finance, you can breathe a little easier. Student loans are government debts, not commercial credit products. They are repaid through the payroll system and are not included in any IVA. Your existing student loan continues as normal, and having an IVA should not prevent you from applying for new student finance.

Whether you are thinking about going back to university, currently studying, or simply concerned about how your IVA interacts with student debt, this guide covers everything you need to know in plain English.

Can You Get Student Finance With an IVA?

Student finance applications are not assessed in the same way as a bank loan or credit card. Here is how it works.

Tuition Fee Loans

Tuition fee loans are available to all eligible students regardless of credit history. They are paid directly to your university, not to you. Having an IVA does not affect your eligibility for a tuition fee loan because it is not a credit product in the traditional sense.

No credit check required for tuition fee loans

Maintenance Loans

Maintenance loans help cover your living costs while studying. The amount you receive is based on household income, not your credit score or history. Whether you have an IVA, a CCJ, or any other debt solution, your maintenance loan eligibility is determined by your financial circumstances and where you study.

Assessed on household income, not credit history

Grants and Bursaries

Government grants such as Disabled Students' Allowance, Childcare Grant, and Parents' Learning Allowance are not affected by an IVA. University bursaries and hardship funds are also assessed independently of your credit file or insolvency status.

Grants and bursaries unaffected by IVA status

Student Finance England Checks

Student Finance England does not run a credit check the way a bank or commercial lender would. They verify your identity and may assess household income for means-tested funding, but they do not review the Insolvency Register or check for IVAs as part of the application process.

No IVA or insolvency check by Student Finance England

How Are Student Loans Treated During an IVA?

Student loans and IVAs operate completely independently of each other. Here is what you need to understand.

Student Loans Cannot Be Included in an IVA

Student loan debt is classified as a government debt. It is repaid automatically through the PAYE system once you earn above the repayment threshold. Because of this unique repayment method, student loans are excluded from IVAs. Your Insolvency Practitioner cannot include them, and your creditors cannot request that they be added.

Repayments continue as normal

Student loan repayments are deducted from your salary through HMRC, just like tax and National Insurance. This continues during your IVA.

No impact on IVA payments

Your student loan repayment is taken into account when calculating your IVA payment amount. It is treated as an essential deduction from your income, similar to tax.

Student loan terms unchanged

Your student loan interest rate, balance, and write-off date are not affected by your IVA. The Student Loans Company operates separately from the insolvency process.

Existing write-off rules still apply

Plan 1 loans are written off after 25 years, Plan 2 after 30 years, and Plan 5 after 40 years. These timelines are not changed by an IVA.

What About the Repayment Threshold?

Student loan repayments only begin when you earn above the threshold (currently £27,295 for Plan 2). If your income drops during your IVA, you may fall below the threshold and your student loan repayments will pause automatically. You do not need to do anything. They will resume when your earnings increase again.

Going to University While on an IVA

Returning to education or starting university with an IVA is entirely possible. Here is what to consider.

There Is No Legal Barrier

Having an IVA does not legally prevent you from going to university or enrolling on any educational course. Universities do not check the Insolvency Register as part of their admissions process. Your IVA is a private financial arrangement between you, your creditors, and your Insolvency Practitioner. It has no bearing on your right to education.

Inform Your Insolvency Practitioner

If you plan to go to university while on an IVA, you should tell your Insolvency Practitioner. This is important because:

  • Your income may change significantly if you move from employment to full-time study
  • Your IVA payments may need to be reviewed and adjusted
  • A payment break or reduced payment may be possible while you are studying
  • Any maintenance loan income will be considered when assessing your new budget

Budgeting as a Student With an IVA

Managing your money as a student is challenging at the best of times. With an IVA, careful budgeting is even more important. Your Insolvency Practitioner will review your income and expenditure to ensure your IVA payment is still affordable alongside your student living costs.

Many students with IVAs find that their payments are reduced during the study period because their income is lower. Some may qualify for a temporary payment break. The key is to communicate openly with your Insolvency Practitioner about your plans and finances.

Other Student Debts and Your IVA

While student loans cannot be included, many other types of debt accumulated during your student years can be part of an IVA.

Can Be Included in an IVA

  • +Credit card debts from university
  • +Overdraft balances (student or graduate)
  • +Personal loans and payday loans
  • +Store card debts
  • +Buy-now-pay-later arrears
  • +Catalogue debts
  • +Money owed to family or friends (unsecured)

Cannot Be Included in an IVA

  • -Student loans (government debt)
  • -Council tax arrears
  • -TV licence arrears
  • -Child maintenance payments
  • -Court fines
  • -Secured debts (mortgage, car finance)
  • -Benefit overpayments

Struggling With Student Debts Beyond Your Student Loan?

If you built up credit card debt, overdrafts, or personal loans during your time at university and they have become unmanageable, an IVA could help you deal with those debts while leaving your student loan unaffected. Many former students find this gives them a fresh start without impacting their education funding.

Check if you qualify
Common questions

IVA and Student Finance FAQs

Answers to the most common questions about IVAs, student loans, and student finance.

Need Advice on Your IVA and Student Finance?

Whether you are planning to go to university, already studying, or dealing with debts from your student years, we can help you understand your options. Our advice is free, confidential, and completely without judgement.

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