How Much Debt Can Be Written Off?
Calculate how much of your debt could be legally written off through an IVA, DRO, or bankruptcy. Understand your debt write-off options.
Legally Write Off Debt
You can legally write off a significant portion of your debt through government-approved debt solutions. Find out how much you could write off.
Debt Write-Off by Solution
Different debt solutions write off different amounts. Here is how much each solution typically writes off.
IVA
Individual Voluntary Arrangement writes off remaining debt after 60 months of affordable payments.
- Minimum £5,000 debt
- 60 monthly payments
- Can keep your home
DRO
Debt Relief Order writes off all qualifying debts under £30,000 after 12 months with no payments.
- Maximum £30,000 debt
- No monthly payments
- Costs only £90
Bankruptcy
Bankruptcy writes off all qualifying debts after 12 months. Fastest debt relief but may lose assets.
- No debt limit
- Discharged after 12 months
- May lose assets/home
Debt Write-Off Examples
Example 1: £15,000 Debt via IVA
Your Situation
- Total Debt:£15,000
- Affordable Payment:£150/month
- IVA Duration:60 months
The Result
- You Pay:£9,000
- Written Off:£6,000
- Write-Off %:40%
Example 2: £25,000 Debt via DRO
Your Situation
- Total Debt:£25,000
- Spare Income:£50/month
- DRO Duration:12 months
The Result
- You Pay:£90 (fee only)
- Written Off:£25,000
- Write-Off %:100%
Example 3: £50,000 Debt via IVA
Your Situation
- Total Debt:£50,000
- Affordable Payment:£250/month
- IVA Duration:60 months
The Result
- You Pay:£15,000
- Written Off:£35,000
- Write-Off %:70%
How Debt Write-Off Works
Free Debt Assessment
A debt advisor reviews your income, expenses, debts, and circumstances to calculate how much you can afford to pay and which solution suits you best.
Choose Your Debt Solution
Based on your affordable payment and debt level, you choose between an IVA (pay what you can afford), DRO (no payments if you qualify), or another solution.
Make Affordable Payments
With an IVA, you make affordable monthly payments for 60 months. With a DRO, you make no payments. Interest and charges are frozen.
Remaining Debt Written Off
After completing your IVA (60 months) or DRO (12 months), all remaining debt is legally written off. You are debt-free and can rebuild your finances.
Understanding Debt Write-Off
Debt write-off is a legal process where creditors agree to cancel remaining debt you cannot afford to repay. Here is everything you need to know.
Is Debt Write-Off Legal?
Yes, debt write-off through formal debt solutions like IVAs, DROs, and bankruptcy is completely legal. These are government-approved insolvency procedures regulated by law.
When you complete an IVA or DRO, your creditors are legally required to write off the remaining debt. This is not avoiding your debts, it is using a legal solution designed to help people who genuinely cannot afford to repay their full debt.
How Much Debt Can Be Written Off?
The amount of debt written off depends on how much you can afford to pay and which debt solution you use:
- IVA: Typically 60-75% of total debt is written off
- DRO: 100% of included debts written off (up to £30,000)
- Bankruptcy: 100% of debts written off (with exceptions)
What Debts Can Be Written Off?
Most unsecured debts can be included in debt write-off solutions:
Debts That Can Be Written Off:
- • Credit cards and store cards
- • Personal loans and payday loans
- • Overdrafts and catalogue debts
- • Council tax arrears
- • Utility bill arrears
- • HMRC tax debts
Debts That Cannot Be Written Off:
- • Court fines and penalty charges
- • Child maintenance arrears
- • Student loans (in most cases)
- • Secured debts (mortgages, car finance)
Impact on Your Credit Score
Debt write-off solutions will affect your credit score, but this is temporary and manageable:
- •IVA: Stays on credit file for 6 years from start date
- •DRO: Removed from credit file 6 years from start date
- •After completion, you can rebuild credit by using credit builder cards responsibly
- •Many people get mortgages 2-3 years after completing an IVA
Government Schemes for Debt Write-Off
There is no single government scheme to write off debt, but the government regulates several legal debt solutions that result in debt write-off:
Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA)
Regulated by the Insolvency Service. Pay affordable monthly payments for 60 months, then remaining debt is written off.
Debt Relief Order (DRO)
Government-backed scheme for people with low income, low assets, and debts under £30,000. All debt written off after 12 months.
Bankruptcy
Legal process administered by the Official Receiver. Most debts written off after 12 months, though assets may be sold.
Debt Write-Off Questions
How much debt can an IVA write off?▼
An IVA typically writes off 60-75% of your total debt. The exact percentage depends on how much you can afford to pay over 60 months. If you owe £20,000 and can afford £150/month (£9,000 total over 60 months), then £11,000 (55%) is written off. There is no limit to how much can be written off, whether you owe £10,000 or £100,000, the remaining balance after 60 months is legally written off.
Does an IVA write off debt?▼
Yes, an IVA writes off all remaining debt after you complete your 60-month payment plan. You pay what you can afford based on your disposable income after essential expenses, and creditors legally agree to write off the rest. Once your IVA is complete, creditors cannot pursue you for the written-off debt. The write-off is final and legally binding.
What happens if you get debt written off?▼
When debt is written off through an IVA, DRO, or bankruptcy, you no longer owe that money and creditors cannot pursue you for it. The debt write-off is legally binding. The arrangement stays on your credit file for 6 years from the start date, which affects your ability to get credit during that time. After 6 years, it is removed from your credit file and you can rebuild your credit score. You get a fresh financial start.
Should I pay off written off debt?▼
No, you should not and are not required to pay off debt that has been legally written off through an IVA, DRO, or bankruptcy. Once written off, you have no legal obligation to pay it. Creditors cannot chase you for written-off debt. The debt is legally settled and cleared. Focus on rebuilding your finances and credit score instead of paying off debt that no longer exists legally.
Can I legally write off my debt?▼
Yes, you can legally write off debt through formal insolvency solutions authorized by the UK government. IVAs write off 60-75% of debt after 60 months of affordable payments. Debt Relief Orders write off 100% of debts under £30,000 after 12 months with no payments. Bankruptcy writes off 100% of qualifying debts after 12 months. All are legal, regulated solutions that provide a fresh start from unmanageable debt.
How to get out of debt legally?▼
Legal ways to get out of debt include: IVA (pay what you can afford for 60 months, write off 60-75%), DRO (write off 100% of debts under £30k after 12 months, no payments), bankruptcy (write off 100% after 12 months, fastest option), debt management plan (pay back all debt with frozen interest over time), or full repayment. Free debt advisors assess your situation and recommend the best legal solution for your circumstances.
What debts are written off in an IVA?▼
IVAs write off most unsecured debts including credit cards, personal loans, overdrafts, store cards, payday loans, catalogue debts, and council tax arrears. After 60 months, remaining balances on these debts are written off. Debts that cannot be included in an IVA include secured debts (mortgage, car finance), student loans, court fines, child maintenance, and certain other priority debts.
Which debt solution writes off the most?▼
DRO and bankruptcy write off 100% of qualifying debts. A Debt Relief Order writes off up to £30,000 after 12 months with no monthly payments. Bankruptcy writes off unlimited debt after 12 months. IVAs write off 60-75% after 60 months of payments. However, the best solution for you depends on your individual circumstances, not just the write-off percentage. DROs have strict eligibility, bankruptcy may cost you assets, while IVAs let you keep your home.
Is there a government scheme to write off debt?▼
There is no single free government scheme to clear debt automatically, but the UK government regulates and authorizes several legal debt write-off solutions. These include IVAs (Individual Voluntary Arrangements), Debt Relief Orders (DROs), and bankruptcy. DROs are the closest to a government scheme, costing just £90 and writing off 100% of debts under £30,000 for people on low income with minimal assets. All UK debt solutions are government-regulated through the Insolvency Service.
What is the 7 year forgiveness of debt?▼
There is no automatic 7 year debt forgiveness in the UK. This is a myth. However, debts do become statute-barred after 6 years if the creditor has not taken legal action and you have not acknowledged the debt. This means creditors cannot take you to court for it. The debt still exists, but is unenforceable. In the UK, debt solutions like IVAs, DROs, and bankruptcy provide actual legal debt write-off, not automatic forgiveness based on time.
How much debt can I get written off?▼
With an IVA, typically 60-75% of your total debt can be written off, with no upper limit. If you have £50,000 debt and pay £250/month for 60 months (£15,000), then £35,000 (70%) is written off. With a Debt Relief Order, 100% of debts up to £30,000 can be written off after 12 months. With bankruptcy, 100% of unsecured debts can be written off with no limit. Use our IVA calculator to see how much you could write off.
Can debt be written off due to mental health?▼
Debt is not automatically written off due to mental health issues, but mental health can help you access debt solutions. If mental health problems affect your ability to work and earn income, you may qualify for a Debt Relief Order (which writes off 100% of debt). Mental health issues can also be considered when setting up affordable IVA payments. Some creditors offer breathing space schemes for people with mental health crises. Free debt advisors can help you access appropriate support and solutions based on your mental health circumstances.
Find Out How Much Debt You Can Write Off
Get a free, no-obligation assessment from our expert advisors. Find out exactly how much of your debt could be written off.